Minnehaha County, SD
Housing, jobs, water, deposits and federal obligations for this county, each figure with the release it came from. Internal point 43.67, -96.80.
Assembled 2026-10-19. Read the brief.
- 75th pct · 750th of 3,063 US counties · median $230,451
- 79th pct · 11th of 50 South Dakota counties · median $251,658
- 75th pct · 2nd of 5 counties in the Sioux Falls metro · median $292,101
- 32nd pct · 2,057th of 3,062 US counties · median +2.9%
- 28th pct · 36th of 50 South Dakota counties · median +3.1%
- 50th pct · 3rd of 5 counties in the Sioux Falls metro · median +1.3%
- 23rd pct · 1,039th of 1,358 US counties · median $1,506
- 30th pct · 8th of 11 South Dakota counties · median $1,275
- counties in the Sioux Falls metro: only 2 of counties in the Sioux Falls metro published this metric; fewer than 5 is too few to rank
- 92nd pct · 230th of 3,221 US counties · median 8,232
- 100th pct · 1st of 66 South Dakota counties · median 1,825
- 100th pct · 1st of 5 counties in the Sioux Falls metro · median 3,840
- 88th pct · 378th of 3,221 US counties · median $1,039
- 96th pct · 3rd of 66 South Dakota counties · median $978
- 75th pct · 2nd of 5 counties in the Sioux Falls metro · median $1,148
- 57th pct · 1,308th of 3,063 US counties · median 4.2
- 40th pct · 30th of 50 South Dakota counties · median 4.8
- 25th pct · 4th of 5 counties in the Sioux Falls metro · median 5.3
Typical home value divided by the average annual wage of one covered job.
A percentile here is a min-max scaling of average rank: the smallest published value in the cohort is 0 and the largest is 100, and tied values share the average of the ranks they span. It is not the share of entities below the value, so 0 means smallest, not none below. Entities that did not publish the metric are outside the cohort entirely and are counted in neither the rank nor its denominator.
Home values #
Typical home $325,224 (Sep 2026), +1.3% over one year, +22.6% over five
- 75th pct · 750th of 3,063 US counties · median $230,451
- 79th pct · 11th of 50 South Dakota counties · median $251,658
- 75th pct · 2nd of 5 counties in the Sioux Falls metro · median $292,101
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Minnehaha County, SD | $325,224 · +1.3% 1-yr |
Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), typical value of homes in the 35th to 65th percentile, smoothed and seasonally adjusted; a model estimate of value, not a sale price. Data through Zillow Research.
Rents #
Typical rent $1,229/mo (Sep 2026), +3.8% over one year; price-to-rent 22.0
- 23rd pct · 1,039th of 1,358 US counties · median $1,506
- 30th pct · 8th of 11 South Dakota counties · median $1,275
- counties in the Sioux Falls metro: only 2 of counties in the Sioux Falls metro published this metric; fewer than 5 is too few to rank
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Minnehaha County, SD | $1,229/mo · +3.8% 1-yr |
Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI), smoothed, all homes and multifamily; price-to-rent = typical home / (typical rent × 12).
What the typical home costs to carry #
Principal and interest of $1,801 a month on $325,224 at 7.40%, against an average weekly wage worth $5,932 a month: 30.4% of one job’s pay.
- payment = P·r / (1 − (1+r)^−n), P = $325,224 × 80% = $260,179, r = 7.40%/12 (Freddie Mac PMMS via FRED, 2026-10-15), n = 360 → $1,801/mo principal and interest
- wage share = payment / (avg weekly wage $1,369 × 52 / 12 = $5,932) = 30% of one average job's pay (BLS QCEW 2026 Q1, all covered jobs)
- years of wages = $325,224 / ($1,369 × 52) = 4.6
- price-to-rent = $325,224 / ($1,229 × 12) = 22.0
The wage is one covered job’s average, not a household’s income, so this is the share of a single paycheque and not a mortgage underwriting ratio.
Estimate. Principal and interest on the typical home with 20% down over 30 years at this week's Freddie Mac average rate; compared with the average weekly wage of all jobs covered by unemployment insurance in the area (BLS QCEW), which is pay per job, not household income.
Jobs & wages #
138,476 jobs at 10,147 employers (2026 Q1); +0.9% jobs and +5.3% average weekly wage over the year
- 92nd pct · 230th of 3,221 US counties · median 8,232
- 100th pct · 1st of 66 South Dakota counties · median 1,825
- 100th pct · 1st of 5 counties in the Sioux Falls metro · median 3,840
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Minnehaha County, SD | 138,476 jobs · $1,369/wk · +0.9% YoY |
| NAICS sector | Jobs | Avg weekly wage | Location quotient | Jobs over the year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health care and social assistance | 28,157 | $1,589 | 1.35 | +4.3% |
| Retail trade | 16,493 | $830 | 1.22 | +1.5% |
| Manufacturing | 12,213 | $1,325 | 1.10 | +0.1% |
| Accommodation and food services | 11,628 | $486 | 0.93 | -2.0% |
| Finance and insurance | 8,568 | $2,496 | 1.52 | -2.6% |
| Construction | 8,066 | $1,473 | 1.11 | -1.0% |
| Wholesale trade | 7,349 | $1,900 | 1.39 | +0.0% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 7,063 | $1,041 | 1.21 | +0.0% |
| Professional and technical services | 6,289 | $1,905 | 0.66 | -1.2% |
| Administrative and waste services | 4,329 | $1,007 | 0.55 | +0.7% |
| Other services | 3,672 | $1,024 | 0.89 | +0.5% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 2,828 | $520 | 1.24 | +7.2% |
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, all ownerships, total covered employment in the quarter's third month; over-the-year changes as published. Suppressed cells stay blank.
Drought #
D1 moderate drought
Sites found: 5, searched within 0 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 0 km away are not.
US Drought Monitor current week; the highest class of any polygon containing the point.
Reservoirs #
No reservoir gauges within 150 km (or the camera is above the gauge altitude)
Sites found: 0, searched within 150 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 150 km away are not.
Σ(capacity × percent full) / Σ capacity over TWDB reservoirs within 150 km. Texas only; elsewhere USGS reservoir elevation/storage is listed without a capacity to normalise by.
Stream gauges #
22 gauges · 0 flooding · 0 with quality panels · 4 stale
Sites found: 22, searched within 75 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 75 km away are not.
| Site | Reading | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| USGS-06481497 | stage 3.68 ft | 5 km |
| USGS-06482010 | stage 0.92 ft | 9 km |
| USGS-06481493 | stage 3.60 ft | 9 km |
| USGS-06481400 | stage 3.10 ft | 11 km |
| USGS-06482020 | flow 161.0 ft³/s | 13 km |
| USGS-06481000 | flow 117.0 ft³/s | 14 km |
| USGS-06481500 | flow 3.73 ft³/s | 15 km |
| USGS-06482000 | flow 72.9 ft³/s | 19 km |
| USGS-06482610 | flow 20.2 ft³/s | 19 km |
| USGS-06481480 | flow 0.16 ft³/s | 20 km |
USGS latest readings screened against EPA freshwater criteria (DO ≥ 5 mg/L, pH 6.5–9, conductance, turbidity, temperature); NWS flood categories where a NWPS gauge is co-located.
Groundwater #
10 wells in 0 named aquifers:
Sites found: 10, searched within 75 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 75 km away are not.
| Site | Reading | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| USGS-433920096434001 | depth 5.75 ft · 2021-10-24 | 6 km |
| USGS-433929096432701 | depth 8.10 ft · 2022-11-08 | 6 km |
| USGS-433926096431701 | depth 9.93 ft · 2022-11-08 | 6 km |
| USGS-433923096431301 | depth 9.43 ft · 2022-11-08 | 6 km |
| USGS-433726096444501 | depth 10.9 ft · 2026-10-18 | 6 km |
| USGS-433752096432701 | depth 9.21 ft · 2026-10-18 | 7 km |
| USGS-434330096434801 | depth 9.51 ft · 2026-10-18 | 8 km |
| USGS-434329096521201 | depth 7.59 ft · 2026-10-18 | 9 km |
USGS latest daily water levels. A single latest reading says where the table is, not which way it is moving; select a well for its 365-day trace.
Water stress #
moderate (0.25)
Σ wᵢ·termᵢ / Σ wᵢ = 0.35×0.25 / 0.35
Banks & federal dollars #
$479.3 bn in deposits at 83 offices of 26 banks (SOD June 2026); HHI 9,303, highly concentrated. $1.6 bn federal obligations in FY2026 (direct payments $1.3 bn, contracts $129.1 m), $11,403 per covered job
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Wells Fargo Bank, National Association | $462.3 bn · 96.4% share · 7 offices | |
| The Bancorp Bank, National Association | $7.5 bn · 1.6% share · 1 office | |
| First PREMIER Bank | $2.5 bn · 0.5% share · 5 offices | |
| Minnehaha, SD | $1.6 bn FY2026 · $11,403/job | |
| MULTIPLE RECIPIENTS | $1.3 bn · top recipient FY2026 |
| Institution | Deposits | Share | Offices |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wells Fargo Bank, National Association | $462,265,337,000 | 96.4% | 7 |
| The Bancorp Bank, National Association | $7,487,810,000 | 1.6% | 1 |
| First PREMIER Bank | $2,469,310,000 | 0.5% | 5 |
| The First National Bank in Sioux Falls | $1,426,347,000 | 0.3% | 13 |
| First Bank & Trust | $1,014,175,000 | 0.2% | 4 |
| First Interstate Bank | $954,601,000 | 0.2% | 10 |
| First Dakota National Bank | $860,183,000 | 0.2% | 3 |
| U.S. Bank National Association | $739,946,000 | 0.2% | 5 |
| Plains Commerce Bank | $408,565,000 | 0.1% | 3 |
| American Bank & Trust | $301,368,000 | 0.1% | 3 |
Deposit concentration is 9,303 across 26 banks, which the 1995 Department of Justice bank merger screen calls highly concentrated.
HHI = Σ (share %)² over 26 banks with deposits in the county = 96.4² + 1.6² + 0.5² + … (23 more) = 9,303
FDIC Summary of Deposits: deposits at every insured office as of June 30, annual; HHI is the sum of squared county deposit shares (DOJ 1995 bank merger screen: 1000 / 1800). USAspending: obligations by place of performance for the latest complete federal fiscal year (Oct 1 to Sep 30), what agencies committed, not what they paid out; recipients are legal entities. Per-job divides obligations by BLS QCEW covered employment.
Federal obligations #
USAspending place-of-performance obligations for FY2026, by awarding agency.
| Awarding agency | Obligations |
|---|---|
| Social Security Administration | $947,930,608 |
| Department of Health and Human Services | $225,374,737 |
| Department of Veterans Affairs | $141,329,355 |
| Department of Transportation | $83,548,296 |
| Department of the Interior | $79,009,753 |
| Department of Defense | $29,275,721 |
| Department of Agriculture | $23,530,089 |
| Department of Education | $12,954,856 |
| Department of Housing and Urban Development | $9,902,740 |
| Railroad Retirement Board | $7,025,116 |
| Department of Homeland Security | $6,251,585 |
| Department of Justice | $3,504,120 |
That is $11,403 per covered job, against 138,476 jobs in the 2026 Q1 QCEW quarter.
per job = FY2026 obligations $1.6 bn / 138,476 covered jobs (BLS QCEW 2026 Q1, all ownerships) = $11,403
USAspending obligations are recorded where the work is performed, so a prime award performed here is counted here even when the recipient is headquartered elsewhere. Recipients are legal entities, never people.
National context, not this county #
These are United States, single-gauge, single-state and port series. None of them is keyed to this county.
| Series | Latest | As of | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mississippi River at Memphis, stage · ft | not published | not published | |
| Mississippi River at St. Louis, stage · ft | not published | not published | |
| Ohio River at Louisville, stage · ft | 17.95 | 2026-10-18 | -2.6% |
| Missouri River at St. Joseph, stage · ft | not published | not published | |
| Colorado River below Hoover Dam, flow (Hoover releases) · ft³/s | 5,170.00 | 2026-02-05 | -25.3% |
| Texas reservoirs, statewide percent full · % | 72.20 | 2026-10-19 | +0.0% |
| Laredo truck crossings, monthly · trucks | 258,700.00 | 2026-08-01 | -0.4% |
| Los Angeles + Long Beach container volume, annual · TEU | 10,513,167.00 | 2023-01-01 | -13.5% |
| Containerships waiting for a berth, all US ports · ships | 7.00 | 2026-10-13 | +133.3% |
| Shanghai to Los Angeles container rate · $ per 40 ft box | 7,848.00 | 2026-09-01 | +14.9% |
| US diesel retail price · $ per gallon | unavailable | not published | |
| WTI crude oil, spot · $ per barrel | 101.91 | 2026-10-14 | +1.0% |
| 30-year fixed mortgage rate · % | 7.40 | 2026-10-15 | +0.0% |
| Housing starts, annual rate · thousands of units | 1,275.00 | 2026-08-01 | -2.6% |
| Building permits, annual rate · thousands of units | 1,403.00 | 2026-08-01 | -2.1% |
| Case-Shiller US home price index · index, Jan 2000 = 100 | 337.31 | 2026-07-01 | +0.1% |
| Unemployment rate · % | 4.20 | 2026-09-01 | +2.4% |
| US goods and services trade balance, monthly · $ millions | -105,572.00 | 2026-08-01 | -13.7% |
| Retail sales excluding food services, monthly · $ millions | 652,115.00 | 2026-09-01 | +0.7% |
The indicator registry has no county-keyed series and no geographic selection: every entry is national, a named gauge, a single state or a port. They are here as the backdrop the county's own numbers move against, and they are never this county's readings.
What changed #
Minnehaha County, SD: 11 findings, 1 at a watch level and 10 noted
watchMinnehaha County, SD's price-to-rent ratio of 22.0 scores 84 on the 0-to-100 scale across US counties but 50 across South Dakota counties, a gap of 34 points.
Period 2026-09.Show the arithmetic
- 34 = |84 across US counties - 50 across South Dakota counties|
- typical home value / (typical rent × 12); Zillow ZHVI over ZORI, same month
position among the entities that published this metric this period; not an official level
noteMinnehaha County, SD's average weekly wage was 5.3% higher than the same quarter a year earlier in 2026 Q1, on BLS QCEW's published over-the-year change.
Period 2026 Q1.Show the arithmetic
- +5.3 % = BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change for 2026 Q1, as published
- the newest QCEW file carries no year-earlier level, so no move from one level to another is printed
BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change, as published
noteMinnehaha County, SD's covered employment was 0.9% higher than the same quarter a year earlier in 2026 Q1, on BLS QCEW's published over-the-year change.
Period 2026 Q1.Show the arithmetic
- +0.9 % = BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change for 2026 Q1, as published
- the newest QCEW file carries no year-earlier level, so no move from one level to another is printed
BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change, as published
noteMinnehaha County, SD's covered employment of 138,476 ranks 1st of 5 counties in the Sioux Falls metro, against a median of 3,840.
Period 2026 Q1.Show the arithmetic
- 100 on the 0-to-100 scale across 5 counties in the Sioux Falls metro that published jobs.emp
position among the entities that published this metric this period; not an official level
noteMinnehaha County, SD's covered employment of 138,476 ranks 1st of 66 South Dakota counties, against a median of 1,825.
Period 2026 Q1.Show the arithmetic
- 100 on the 0-to-100 scale across 66 South Dakota counties that published jobs.emp
position among the entities that published this metric this period; not an official level
Read all 11 findings in the full brief
Every finding is produced by a fixed rule table and a fixed sentence for each rule. Nothing here is generated prose.